Description
2024 Constance Baker Motley – Black Heritage Series
• Honors Black politician, civil rights activist, and judge Constance Baker Motley
• The 47th stamp in the Black Heritage series
History the stamp represents: Constance Baker Motley (September 14, 1921 – September 28, 2005) was a politician, civil rights activist, and judge. She was also the first Black woman to argue a case before the Supreme Court.
Constance Baker was born to Caribbean immigrants from nevis and was the ninth of twelve children. By age 15, Constance had read books by James Weldon Johnson and W.E.B. DuBois, giving her an early interest in Black history and civil rights. She also learned how few black lawyers there were at the time.
When Motley graduated high school, she had already decided she wanted to practice law, but had no money for college. She began working for the National Youth Administration instead. While there, she met philanthropist Clarence W. Blakeslee, who offered to pay for her education. She attended Columbia Law School, graduated in 1946, and was hired by the NAACP as a civil rights lawyer soon after.
Throughout her career, Motley represented Martin Luther King Jr., the Freedom Riders, Birmingham Children Marchers, and more. She was also involved in the landmark Brown v. Board of Education case. In the end, of the 10 cases Motley argued before the Supreme Court, nine were victories and the tenth was later overturned in her favor. Her work was invaluable to improving the lives of Black Americans everywhere.
5 Sheets of 100 First-Class Forever® USPS postage stamps. *The slash over “Forever” in the image is to protect it from being used to produce counterfeit postage. Actual stamps will not have this.